Best response to the Ruy Lopez: Exchange Variation (C68)

1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Bxc6 · Black to move

What is the best response to the Ruy Lopez: Exchange Variation (1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Bxc6)? Black to move. See the top replies ranked by opening theory and real-game results, starting with bxc6.

The main theoretical reply is bxc6, reaching the Ruy Lopez: Exchange Variation, Lutikov Variation.

Ranked replies for Black